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THE VISITORS EXPERIENCE
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A "Hair Raising Trip To The Past"
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| "In a sense, everyone who lived through
the cold war is a cold war veteran," says Professor Sharlet, the C.
H. Winters professor of political science at Union College in Schenectady. |
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Many baby-boomers recall vivid memories of cold-war duck-and-cover
drills at school and breathlessly monitoring the space race. The
promises of the Atomic Age could energize or destroy human life on Earth. |
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| "The SAGE computer
was a marvel not seen in civilian circles," said Chris McWilliams,
a retired Air Force major who worked as a radar operator at the building
from 1957 to 1960. "Compared to the older manual radar consoles, the
SAGE consoles looked like something out of Buck Rogers." |
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Hidden inside the lead-shielded blockhouse, Major McWilliams and hundreds
of others kept a close watch on American skies, wary of a possible Soviet
attack. Every
radar echo was tracked and cross-checked, investigated and cataloged
to determine whether it was an enemy bomber en route to destroy America.
>> View the Introductory Video >>
Our aim is to foster an ongoing dialogue. The central questions to
be examined are: What are the lessons of the Cold War standoff between
the United States and the Soviet Union? What impact did the conflict have
upon life in the United States, upon political institutions, communities,
schools, universities and individuals? What were the enduring impacts of
the Cold War and what is the relevance of all this to today’s issues
of war and of peace?
The museum’s approach will, at all times, be scholarly and educational.
It must not become the captive of any vested interest or ideology.
Rather, it will seek to engage people in reflecting upon and discussing
the issues.
For example, was the doctrine of “Mutual Assured Destruction” (MAD)
a mechanism for preserving the peace, or was it a near disaster?
The museum will examine the Soviet Union itself. Did the Soviet Union
collapse due to
its own contradictions or as the result of how America conducted
the Cold War?
- Permanent and temporary interpretive exhibits featuring Cold War
era artifacts, most importantly the building itself.
- Reconstructed War Room with re-enactments based upon extant Air
Force logs and records.
- The continuous screening of films dealing with the Cold
War, i.e. Dr. Strangelove, and Seven Days in May, as well
as Department of
Defense training films designed to alert the American public.
- Reconstruction of a typical family fallout shelter.
- An exhibition of the development of the computer. (Modern
computers were developed to meet the needs of national
defense and the internet
was originally developed for the Defense Department.)
- Science and The Cold War: sections will be devoted
to the Space Race, as well as the development of advanced
computer technology.
- A mock-up classroom from that era, with a display
of lesson plans, air-raid drill instructions and
children’s art work
related to Cold War themes.
- A collection of oral histories and recollections,
from those who actually worked in the SAGE building
and others who lived through
the period.
- Psychological demonstration: What would it take
to get you to push the button?
- Video presentations: collections of Cold War
specials, such as the CNN’s Peabody award-winning Cold War documentary.
- Organized outreach programs to regional schools
and colleges.
- An examination of the effects of The Cold
War upon America itself.
- What was the “Red Menace”? What were the various “red scares”?
- How did the division of the country in
response to the Vietnamese war relate to the Cold War?
- How
were civil rights struggles
influenced by the Cold War?
- How did feminism, radicalism and
the counterculture reflect Cold War issues?
- An exhibit of aircraft which flew from
Stewart Air Base during the Cold
War era
- An examination of the military history
of the Hudson Valley, beginning
with General Washington’s chain across the
Hudson, to the electronic surveillance
chain, which included the
SAGE building.
>> See
The SAGE Building >>
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